Abstract: Estimation of nonlinear dynamic models from data poses many challenges, including model instability and nonconvexity of long-term simulation fidelity. Recently Lagrangian relaxation has been ...

To mark the golden jubilee of the BMW 3 Series, we joined hands with BMW to bring together all seven generations for a ...

Read Parkers' expert advice for the BMW 3-Series Touring (2012 - 2019) interior layout, leg room & driving comfort, in car infotainment system, dashboard and more.

*Estimated payments are calculated by Cars.com and are for informational purposes only. We’ve estimated your taxes based on your provided ZIP code. These estimates do not include title, registration ...

Yesterday we asked what you thought of the new interiors previewed by Audi, BMW and Mercedes at the Munich motor show. And just for fun, we also put the very same question to Merc design chief Gorden ...

*Estimated payments are calculated by Cars.com and are for informational purposes only. We’ve estimated your taxes based on your provided ZIP code. These estimates do not include title, registration ...

BMW has added an unusual option for the M3 Touring station wagon - a completely white leather interior. Currently, this configuration is only available in South Africa. Previously, BMW offered white ...

This episode features a BMW E30 320i 5-speed that has remained with its original owner since new. The car is presented in authentic condition, showing the details of a true survivor from the early ...